
By: Jim Taylor
Self contradictions
Several friends are having family
re-unions this summer. Some expect more than 40 relatives to attend.
I’m a little jealous. Joan and
I are both only children. So is our daughter. And our
granddaughter.
None of our aunts or uncles, as
far as I can recall, had more than two children – several died childless – so
even if all our living cousins came to a family reunion, we could probably
still fit around our dining room table.
Being an only child leaves me
with contradictory emotions.
On the one hand, I’m accustomed
to be being on my own, to being a little bit outside the circle.
On the other
hand, I desperately long to belong.
And I oscillate between the two
desires. I want to be part of a larger group, to be almost homogenized into it.
But once I’m in, instead of blending, I find myself looking for ways of
differentiating myself from the others, whoever they are.
Our basic belief
I
read somewhere that the fundamental law of our “western” civilization is the
Law of Non-Contradiction. Something cannot simultaneously be what it is, and
what it is not. It has to be one or the other.
Things have to be black or
white, hot or cold, friend or enemy. George Bush applied that principle when he
declared, “Those who are not with us are against us!” He offered no middle
ground.
Teenagers sometimes take that
attitude towards their parents.
But parents know it’s not so.
They can be against some of the things their children do. They can even turn
their children in to the justice system. But they can remain profoundly,
deeply, loyal to their kids, through thick and thin, through grad school and
through jail.
It’s “both/and” not “either/or.”
The Law of Non-Contradiction is
particularly problematic for people who take their religion seriously. How, for
example, can Jesus be both human and divine? Aren’t the two contradictory?
Humans are mortal; God is not mortal; therefore God cannot be human – right?
Mixed messages
The prophet Isaiah says, “Beat your swords into plowshares…”
Another prophet, Joel, says the direct opposite: “Beat your plowshares into
swords…” Can both be right?
Biblical literalists tie their
intestines in a knot trying to rationalize these apparent contradictions into a
single consistent system of beliefs. They have trouble accepting that different
contexts may have called for different answers.
Eastern religions seem to have
less difficulty with internal contradictions. Dreams and visions can be as real
as physical experience. Avatars can both represent a god, and can also be
worshiped as the god.
The Law of Non-Contradiction
does not come from faith. It comes from logic. And the rules of logic we follow
were systematized by Aristotle, not Jesus or Buddha.
When we raise
Non-Contradiction to the status of the Ten Commandments – or higher, without
being aware of what we’re doing – we make our faith subject to an external standard.
Do I belong? Yes.
Am I different? Yes.
And both exist together in a
single person.
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Copyright © 2007 by Jim Taylor. Non-profit use in congregations and study
groups permitted; all other rights reserved.
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